Sinjani isimo somhlaba wonkeukudlaizinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki zigaywa kabusha?
Ubunzima bokubuyisela kabusha izikhwama zepulasitiki zokupakisha kanye nezinto zefilimu ze-rollstock akuxhomekile kuphela ezintweni ngokwazo, kodwa futhi nokuphathwa kwayo kwenkonzo.Nokho, izindlela zokuphatha imfucuza emazweni ahlukahlukene zihlukile, futhi abathengi namanje abakalulami ngangokunokwenzeka.
Inkampani yaseBrithani ekhiqiza amapulasitiki, ithe ama-5% kuphela e-LDPE ezwe asephinde asetshenziswa ngenxa yokuntuleka kolwazi mayelana nezinhlobo zepulasitiki kanye nezindawo zokuhlukanisa nokulahla.Ngalesi sizathu, abanye abarosi bekhofi abangochwepheshe abapakishwe ekhofini le-LDPE banikeze uhlelo lokuqoqa.Baqoqa amasaka ekhofi asetshenzisiwe bawaletha esikhungweni esikhethekile ukuze agaywe kabusha.
Ikhofi evamile yesimanje yinkampani enjalo ehlinzeka ngale sevisi.Basebenzisana nenkampani yase-US egaya kabusha i-Terracycle, i-Terracycle yaqoqa izikhwama zekhofi ezindala ukuze zikhanywe futhi zibe yimbudumbudu, zase zizenza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yepulasitiki egaywa kabusha.Ikhofi evamile yesimanje izobe isibuyisela imali yokuposa kumakhasimende futhi inikeze izaphulelo nge-oda elilandelayo.
Enye yezinkinga umehluko phakathi kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye namazinga ezimboni zokugaywa kabusha phakathi kwamazwe ahlukene.I-Germany, Switzerland, Austria kanye ne-Japan iphinde yathola imfucuza engaphezu kuka-50%, kuyilapho amazinga okuthola kabusha e-Australia, eNingizimu Afrika naseNyakatho Melika engaphansi kuka-5%.Lokhu kungase kubangelwe uchungechunge lwezinto, kusukela kwezemfundo nezinsiza kuya ezinyathelweni zikahulumeni kanye nemithethonqubo yendawo.
Isibonelo, i-Guatemala njengobunye bobunikazi bomhlaba bekhofi inommeli othile wemboni, futhi u-Dulce Barrera unesibopho sokulawula ikhwalithi yekhofi yase-Guatemala Bella Vista.Wangitshela ukuthi isimo sengqondo sezwe lakhe mayelana nokugaywa kabusha kwezinto senza kube nzima kubathengi ukuhlinzeka ngendlela evumelana nemveloikhofi emaphaketheniimikhiqizo.“Ngenxa yokuthi asinawo umkhuba omningi wokugaywa kabusha eGuatemala, kunzima ukuthola abasabalalisi bemvelo noma ozakwethu ukuze basinikeze imikhiqizo efana negaywa kabusha.ikhofi emaphaketheni," wathi.“Ngenxa yokuthi asinawo usikompilo oluningi lokugaywa kabusha e-Guatemala, kunzima ukuthola abasabalalisi bemvelo noma ozakwethu abanemikhiqizo efana ne-recyclable.ikhofi emaphaketheni.
Kodwa-ke, njenge-United States ne-Europe, kancane kancane sibona umthelela wemfucuza endaweni ezungezile.Lesi siko seliqala ukushintsha.“
Enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhuluikhofi emaphakethenieGuatemala yiphepha lesikhumba senkomo, kodwa ukutholakala kokuvundisa i-valve yokukhipha umoya kusalinganiselwe.Ngenxa yokutholakala okuphansi kanye nezindawo ezifanele zokuhlanza udoti, kunzima kubathengi ukuthi baphinde bathole izinsiza zaboikhofi emaphaketheni, noma ngabe yenziwe ngezinto ezigaywa kabusha.Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo zokuqoqa, izindawo ezithokozisayo nezinsiza eziseceleni komgwaqo, kanye nokuntula imfundo ngokubaluleka kokugaywa kabusha, lokhu kusho ukuthi izikhwama zekhofi ezingenalutho ezingase zigaywe kabusha zizogcina zigqitshiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-07-2022